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Adam Smith: Conceptions Of Value - Term Papers

Adam Smith: Conceptions Of Value



Among many other contributions to society, Adam Smith made an immense impact that is still evident today. In his Wealth of Nations, he concentrates on self-interest and its relation to both the economic and moral societies. Through this concentration he brings in value to create a harmony in society. He created an economic society based on free market, which influenced America's economy and is effective today. Adam Smith used the concept of value to create the basis of a free market by unifying economics and morals.
The foundation of Smith's perspective on morals began when he entered the University of Glasgow in 1737, and became a student of moral philosophy. He later was appointed ...

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he focused on morality.
The way in which one behaves suggests their morals. Morality is primarily concerned with attempting to define what is good for the individual and also the society.
If the good is known, the obligation to pursue it becomes evident. People must decide in each new situation what their duties are. Morality and self - interest are connected. To have good morals one must decide what is best for not only themselves but for others also.
One concern, which was valuable to Smith, was happiness. The two basic ways he thought happiness was achieved was through economics and morality. Self-interest is the primary path that leads to happiness. In using self-interest in economics, one puts forth effort that will best satisfy his or her own needs. By doing this it is not selfishness, it is looking out for oneself in which it could possibly help out others. If all are self interested, the competition is fair. In a self interested society no one becomes hurt, ...

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arrangements, the free market does not sacrifice personal freedom for the good of the state. Free market economy is a mixture between a market economy and command economy. In a perfect free market economy, prices and employment tend to stay stable. The consumer is the dominant partner in the relationship. If the consumer did not desire the item, the producer would not make it. In a free market success depends on individual effort.
By creating the free market Smith used value as a steeping stone. Adam Smith concentrates on value mainly in Chapter five of his Wealth of Nations. He expands on the concept of value threading in labor and exchange. The influence of value is ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 12/26/2005 09:41:10 AM
Category: Economics
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 2014
Pages: 8

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