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Alcoholism - Term Papers

Alcoholism

Alcohol is the intoxicating part of beer, wine and liquors-the part that causes drunkenness. It is formed during fermentation, the process that creates the alcohlolicbeverage. When sugars from the fruits or grains are combined with yeast and water, alcohol results. Alcohol is a drug and, like all drugs, it has an effect on a person’s body and mind. Because drinking alcoholic beverages makes some people feel more alive and more outgoing, alcohol is sometimes seen as a stimulant. But in fact it is a depressant, and slows down the central nervous system, of which the brain is a part. Small amounts of alcohol can affect a person’s coordination and judgment. Drinking a large amount of alcohol ...

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to serious diseases. Beer contains the least amount of alcohol, about 3-6%. Wine is 8-14 percent alcohol. Distilled spirits have a much higher alcoholic content. The alcoholic content of gin, scotch, vodka, whiskey, rum, and bourbon is about 40%. When alcohol enters the body this is what happens. Within 20 minutes of entering the stomach, as much as 20% of the alcohol in a drink is absorbed into the bloodstream. The rest remains in the stomach where it stimulates the secretion of gastric juices. Large amounts of alcohol entering an empty stomach can irritate the gastric lining and cause the stomach to become inflamed. From the stomach, the alcohol passes into the small intestine. Here the rest of it is absorbed through the intestinal wall into the bloodstream. From the bloodstream, about 5 percent of alcohol leave the body unchanged through urine, sweat, or exhaled breath. Next the alcohol travels via the bloodstream to the heart. Small amounts of alcohol produce a slight increase ...

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Alcoholism. (2005, July 12). Retrieved November 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Alcoholism/29949

"Alcoholism." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 12 Jul. 2005. Web. 23 Nov. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Alcoholism/29949>

"Alcoholism." Essayworld.com. July 12, 2005. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Alcoholism/29949.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 7/12/2005 07:31:40 AM
Category: Political Science
Type: Free Paper
Words: 1051
Pages: 4

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