Authoritarian Verses Authoritative Style Of Parenting
Authoritarian Verses Authoritative Style Of Parenting
Introduction
Parenting is thought to be a matter of individual choice as well as family background. For most people, the phrase, "That's how I was raised" tells the story of how they have chosen to parent. However, research has consistently shown a relationship exists between parenting styles and psychological and social adjustment of children from the earliest years, throughout the teens and into the next generation. The effects of parenting style may be direct or indirect, depending on whether there is persistent contact or through established patterns (Slicker, 1998).
There are generally considered to be four styles of ...
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show little trust toward their children, and their way of engagement is strictly adult-centered. These parents often fear losing control, and they discourage open communication.
* Permissive parents are responsive, warm, accepting, and child-centered, but non-demanding. They lack parental control.
* Neglectful parents are neither responsive nor demanding. They do not support or encourage their child's self-regulation, and they often fail to monitor or supervise the child's behavior" (Ballantine, 2001, p. 46).
These styles were first identified by Baumrind who also determined that the social competence of preschool children was effected by the type of parenting they received. Other researchers have expanded on these four classifications but most use Baumrind's classification as a model (Slicker, 1998).
The different parenting styles allow for different outcomes in terms of psychological well-being, school achievement; or, on the other hand, problem behaviors that may ...
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on parents who were consistently high in all three categories (behavioral control, acceptance and democracy) (1998).
The findings in Slicker's study indicated a significant relationship between neglectful or indulgent parenting and participation by the student in problem behaviors. "Older adolescents reared by authoritarian parents, however, participated in significantly more problem behavior and less conventional behavior than did those who rated their parents as authoritative plus and/or authoritative in the areas of school misbehavior, deceit/theft, aggression, delinquency, religiosity, and academic aspirations" (p. 357). She concluded that the use of authoritative styles of ...
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"Authoritarian Verses Authoritative Style Of Parenting." Essayworld.com. May 15, 2016. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Authoritarian-Verses-Authoritative-Style-Of-Parenting/105632.
"Authoritarian Verses Authoritative Style Of Parenting." Essayworld.com. May 15, 2016. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Authoritarian-Verses-Authoritative-Style-Of-Parenting/105632.
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