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Biography Of James Polk (11th President) - College Essays

Biography Of James Polk (11th President)

Biography of James Polk (11th President)
Often called the first "dark horse" (because no one counted on him
to become president in the 1944 election) President James K. Polk was the
last of the Jacksonians to sit in the White House, and the last strong
President until the Civil war.

He was born in Mecklenburg County, N. Carolina, in 1795. Hard
working and industrious, Polk graduated with honors in 1818 from the
University of North Carolina. As a young lawyer he entered politics,
served in the Tennessee legislature, and became a friend of Andrew Jackson.

Until circumstances raised Polk's ambitions, he was a leading
contender for the Democratic nomination for Vice President in 1844. ...

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This view prevailed at the Democratic Convention,
where Polk was nominated on the ninth ballot.

Even before he could take office, Congress passed a joint
resolution offering annexation to Texas. In so doing they took away the
possibility of Polk having a war with Mexico, which soon served diplomatic
relations.

After trying to negotiate boundaries with Mexico and Canada wanting
to extend the country from the Pacific to the Atlantic oceans proved
useless, congress declared war and, despite much northern opposition,
supported the military operations. American forces won repeated victories
and occupied Mexico City. Finally, in 1848, Mexico ceded New Mexico and
California in return for $15,000,000 and American assumption of the damage
claims.

Polk left his office with his health undermined form hard work and
later would die in 1849. ...

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Biography Of James Polk (11th President). (2008, June 24). Retrieved April 23, 2025, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Biography-Of-James-Polk-11th-President/85764

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Added: 6/24/2008 07:16:53 PM
Category: Biographies
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 319
Pages: 2

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