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Capital Punishment - School Essays

Capital Punishment

What is capital punishment? Capital punishment is the death penalty. It is used today and was used in ancient times to punish a variety of offenses. When the word death penalty is used, it makes yelling and screaming from both sides of extremist. One side may say deterrence, while the other side may say but you may execute an innocent man. Today, one of the most debated issues in the Criminal Justice System is the issue of capital punishment or the death penalty. Capital punishment was legal until 1972, when the Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional in Furman vs. Georgia stating that it violated the Eight and Fourteen Amendments citing cruel and unusual punishment. However, in 1976 the ...

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due to evidence of their wrongful convictions. In 2003 alone, 10 wrongfully convicted defendants were released from death row (http://www.amnestyusa.org/death-penalty/death-penalty-facts/death-penalty-and-innocence/page.do?id=1101086).

States without the death penalty have better records on homicide rates. The New York Times found that states without the death penalty have lower homicide rates than states with the death penalty. The times reports that ten of the twelve states without the death penalty have homicide rates below the national average, whereas half o the states with the death penalty have homicide rates above. During the last 20 years, the homicide rate in states with the death penalty have been 48% to 101% higher than in states without the death penalty.

In the past ten years, the number of executions in the United States has increased while the murder rate has declined. Some commentators have maintained that the murder rate has dropped because of the ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 3/31/2011 12:31:32 PM
Submitted By: patelneel88
Category: Legal Issues
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 778
Pages: 3

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