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Capitalistic Punishment - School Essays

Capitalistic Punishment

"An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth"...so says the Old Testament of the Judeo-Christian Bible. Throughout history, different societies have incorporated this principle into their legal and cultural lives. In today's context in the United States, this traditional form of retributional theory has taken the form of state-sponsored capital punishment. The infamous "death penalty," legalized nationally in 1976 by Supreme Court decision, has resulted in the execution of over five hundred convicted (rightly and wrongly) murderers in the past quarter century. In the minds of advocates, the ultimate penalty has swiftly and justly incapacitated killers as well as effectively deterred future ...

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penalty was reinstated in 1976, the number of executions and the size of death row have substantially increased. Yet during this same period of time, the FBI Uniform Crime Reports show virtually no change in the national murder rate" (). Moreover, some sociologists like Hugo Adam Bedau in his book The Death Penalty in America suggest that these very executions intended to deter crime, may, in fact, incite crime through a "brutalization" effect, whereby a cycle of violence and murder is only intensified by government-approved homicide. Common sense backs up this empirical evidence. First, one can classify homicides into two categories for practical purposes: pre-meditated and non-premeditated. Obviously, those who plan to murder either plan to get away with the crime or simply are not concerned with the consequences of their actions. Similarly, those who kill in a spontaneous fit of emotion or while under the influence of drugs or alcohol have not rationally considered the ...

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Capitalistic Punishment. (2004, November 4). Retrieved January 22, 2025, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Capitalistic-Punishment/16989

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"Capitalistic Punishment." Essayworld.com. November 4, 2004. Accessed January 22, 2025. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Capitalistic-Punishment/16989.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 11/4/2004 09:36:53 AM
Category: World History
Type: Free Paper
Words: 947
Pages: 4

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