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Chapter 16 Transformations in Europe 1500-1750 - School Essays

Chapter 16 Transformations in Europe 1500-1750

Chapter 16 Outline Transformations in Europe 1500-1750

I. Culture and Ideas

A. Religious Reformation

-In the 1500s, the Latin Church’s central government, or papacy, was gaining money and power, yet at the same time it was suffering from corruption. Due to Europe’s prosperity, larger donations, and heavier taxes, the Pope was able to undertake large and grand building techniques. Pope Leo the 10th as especially known for this, creating the Saint Peter’s Basilica in Rome.-During this time period, a German Monk challenged the Pope on the issue of indulgences. An indulgence is a pardon or forgiveness, granted by the church for past sins. You could gain this forgiveness from doing ...

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in Christianity, not the Pope’s decisions. The Lutherans gained large amounts of support from the Germans due to the printing press, which helped to spread Lutheran ideas.-John Calvin was an influential French Protestant leader who wrote the book: The Institutes of the Christian Religion. He maintained the views of the Protestants,however he had a different view of how salvation was gained. He believed that salvation was too great for man to gain, and that salvation only came to those who predetermined by god. He also believed in a self-governing congregation, and stressed simplicity in all aspects of Christian traditions. His followers became known as Calvinists.-All of the Christian reforms that took place in Europe during this time period were partially motivated by social agendas. One example of this is the fact that the Protestant faith appealed largely to the German-speaking population. The effectiveness of the Protestant Reforms led to reforms within the Catholic Church ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 1/28/2014 12:58:18 AM
Submitted By: guadalupe13
Category: European History
Type: Free Paper
Words: 536
Pages: 2

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