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Chlamydial Infection - School Essays

Chlamydial Infection

is the most common bacterial sexually transmitted disease in the United States today. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that more than 4 million new cases occur each year. The highest rates of are in 15 to 19-year old adolescents regardless of demographics or location. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), a serious complication of , has emerged as a major cause of infertility among women of childbearing age. is caused by a bacterium, Chlamydial trachomatis, and can be transmitted during vaginal, oral, or anal sexual contact with an infected partner. A pregnant woman may pass the infection to her newborn during delivery, with subsequent neonatal eye infection ...

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complications develop.
Doctors estimate that, in women, one third of the s result in PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease). Often these infections are not diagnosed until PID or other complications develop. In men, rarely, s may lead to pain or swelling in the scrotal area, which is a sign of epididymitis, an inflammation of a part of the male reproductive system located in the testicles. Left untreated, this condition, like PID in women, can cause infertility.
Chlamydia can cause proctitis (inflamed rectum) and conjunctivitis (inflammation of the lining of the eye). The bacteria also have been found in the throat as a result of oral sexual contact with an infected partner. In tropical climates, a particular strain of C. trachomatis causes an STD called lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), which is characterized by prominent swelling and inflammation of the lymph nodes in the groin. Complications may follow if LGV is not treated; this infection is very rare in the United ...

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Chlamydial Infection. (2008, December 10). Retrieved November 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Chlamydial-Infection/94392

"Chlamydial Infection." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 10 Dec. 2008. Web. 23 Nov. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Chlamydial-Infection/94392>

"Chlamydial Infection." Essayworld.com. December 10, 2008. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Chlamydial-Infection/94392.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 12/10/2008 01:51:12 AM
Category: Science & Nature
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 753
Pages: 3

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