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Dangers And Destructions Of Floods And Hurricanes - College Paper

Dangers And Destructions Of Floods And Hurricanes



Floods and hurricanes have been effecting the lives of people around
the world for years. This research paper is going to state some of the worst
floods and hurricanes, and how future ones can be controlled.
A flood is an overflow of water on dry land. The two types of floods
are coastal and river floods. Coastal floods are the first topic in this
research paper.
A coastal flood is the flooding of beaches and surrounding areas;
including bar spits and deltas. They can be effected by tidal waves and coastal
currents. Coastal floods can cover a large amount of distance along a shore. The
length of time a coastal flood is dangerous is usually very short. It depends on
how high ...

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populated areas. In the United
States in the early 1990's 50% of the population was on a coastal county.1
Although they shrink before reaching shore, wind generated waves have been
spotted to be as high as 30 m (100 ft) in the middle of the ocean.2 In 1970 a
major storm in the Bay of Bengal produced heavy seas that flooded regions of
East Pakistan, killing about 200,000 people.3
River flooding can happen a number of ways. The causes are rain,
snowmelt, and ice jams. Soil can not absorb as much water with continuos
moistening. The longer that precipitation lasts the more water flows into
streams as runoff. Cloudburst floods only last for a couple hours, but they need
a large amount of rainfall. This usually only happens in mountainous areas. They
are called flash floods. Floods occurring from snowmelt and ice jams do not have
to be preceded by heavy rains. Moderate amounts of rain can make things even
worse because the ground does not absorb it. Floods can result in ...

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in. "
Redding 9.39 in. 1.50 in. "

National Weather Service Com. California Department of Water Resources.10

The averages for deaths and damages since 1970 from floods is 200
deaths and $4 billion in damage.11 It would be much higher if it wasn't for the
National Weather Service River and Flooding Forecasting Service. The National
Weather Service River and Flooding Forecasting Service gives flood watches and
flood warnings to the civilians. The forecasting of floods are based on
Meteorologists, upstream information, and how different places respond to
precipitation. The United States Coast and Geologic Survey monitors seismic
waves ...

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Dangers And Destructions Of Floods And Hurricanes. (2007, November 19). Retrieved November 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Dangers-And-Destructions-Of-Floods-Hurricanes/74565
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"Dangers And Destructions Of Floods And Hurricanes." Essayworld.com. November 19, 2007. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Dangers-And-Destructions-Of-Floods-Hurricanes/74565.
"Dangers And Destructions Of Floods And Hurricanes." Essayworld.com. November 19, 2007. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Dangers-And-Destructions-Of-Floods-Hurricanes/74565.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 11/19/2007 11:35:34 AM
Category: Science & Nature
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1359
Pages: 5

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