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Experimenter Expectancy Effect On Children In A Classroom Setting - Example Papers

Experimenter Expectancy Effect On Children In A Classroom Setting



Rosenthal and Jacobson (1966) sought to test the experimenter expectancy
effect by examining how much of an outcome teachers' expectancies could have on
a group of children. Earlier investigations in this area were also conducted by
Rosenthal (1963). He worked with children in a research lab, giving each one a
rat and telling them it was either bred for intelligence or for dullness. The
children were put in charge of teaching the rats how to learn mazes.
Rosenthal's results showed that the rats that were believed by the students to
be smart, were able to learn the mazes much quicker. What the children did not
know, i.e., what Rosenthal had kept hidden, was that the rats were chosen ...

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his/her eyebrows in anticipation of the
oncoming correct answer, the horse would stop stomping. Once again, the
experimenter's cues decided the outcome of the tests. Acting on these results,
Rosenthal and Jacobson hypothesized that teacher's expectancies would cause them
unintentionally to treat the students they thought to be bright in a different
manner than those they thought to be average or even less bright.
Rosenthal and Jacobson used some materials that were important in the
completing their investigation. The experimenters used students and their
teachers as the subjects of their study. As part of their experiment, they even
chose which grades the students would be in. They also used Flanagan's Tests of
General Ability as a disguise to predict academic expectancies. The
experimenters did not use anything else in their experiment but instead let
their subjects do the rest. Rosenthal and Jacobson's goal was to see how
teachers would treat students whom they thought were ...

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Experimenter Expectancy Effect On Children In A Classroom Setting. (2007, February 14). Retrieved April 20, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Experimenter-Expectancy-Effect-Children-Classroom-Setting/60279
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 2/14/2007 03:47:15 AM
Category: Education
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1024
Pages: 4

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