Forensic Science
, also known as Forensics, is the application of
science to law. It uses highly developed technology to uncover scientific
evidence in a variety of fields. Modern has a broad range of
applications. It is used in civil cases such as forgeries, fraud or negligence.
The most common use of is to investigate criminal cases
involving a victim, such as assault, robbery, kidnapping , rape, or murder.
is also used in monitoring the compliance of various
countries with such international agreements as the Nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty and the Chemical Weapons Convention and to learn whether a country
is developing a secret nuclear weapons program. It can help law enforcement
officials ...
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the medical evidence and lab reports,
study the victims history, and put all the information together in a report to be
turned in to the district attorney.
Medical examiners are usually physicians specializing in forensic
pathology, the study of structural and functional changes in the body as a
result of injury. Their training and qualifications most often include a medical
degree and an apprenticeship in a medical examiners office.
In the field of forensic science, there are many subspecialties. They
include odontology (the study of teeth), anthropology(the study of human
beings), psychiatry, biology, chemistry, physics, toxicology (the study of
poisons), and pathology (the examination of body tissues and fluids). The
medical examiner may call upon forensic scientists who are specialized in
these fields for help in a crime investigation.
Toxicology is a branch of forensic science that deals with the adverse
effects of drugs and poisonous chemicals found in the home, ...
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to identify a defense wound
which is a cut caused when a victim grabs the knife in self-defense. Cuts are
associated with suicide. The body of the victim usually has numerous parallel
cuts which indicate hesitant wounds or repeated hesitant trials before the final
cut is made. Homicides typically consist of one deep gash.
Medical examiners are also called upon to investigate cases of
asphyxiation or death form lack of oxygen in the blood. Asphyxiation may be
caused in a number of different ways, such as hanging , which can be an
accident, homicide or suicide, or strangling which is homicide. Damage to the
victims air passage by an object in the throat or compression of a ...
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Forensic Science. (2005, May 30). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Forensic-Science/27720
"Forensic Science." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 30 May. 2005. Web. 23 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Forensic-Science/27720>
"Forensic Science." Essayworld.com. May 30, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Forensic-Science/27720.
"Forensic Science." Essayworld.com. May 30, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Forensic-Science/27720.
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