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Ghana And Mali - Essay

Ghana And Mali


Before Columbus sailed to the New World and before Europe
reached their “Enlightenment Era” two significant kingdoms flourished
on the west coast of what some refer to as the motherland: Africa.
The name of these two mighty states are . Ghana
was the first West African state of which their was any record. After
the downfall near the end of the eleventh century, Mali rose up to take
their place as the economic, religious, and cultural hub of West
Africa. These two states are very similar yet differ in many ways also.
The economy of the two states are very similar. Ghanaians
were primarily an agricultural community. Most of the people were
substance farmers who lived off of their own farms ...

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century was a
religion based on the belief that every earthly object contained good
or evil spirits that had to be satisfied if the people were to prosper.
However in 1076, Muslims invaded the state and converted their
religion to Islam. The people of Mali were firm Muslims. These people
took at least one pilgrimage a lifetime to the holy city of Mecca. They
traveled in caravans across hundreds of miles of dessert to kiss the
Kabba (a black stone believed to have religious powers). Both
kingdoms were primarily Islamic because it allowed them to trade
freely with other Islamic states.
Although both kingdoms flourished, their reign of West Africa
had to come to an end. The decline of Ghana began with the invasion
of Muslims. Ghana still held on shortly after this, but was finished by a
series of droughts that dried up important life giving rivers. Mali
flourished for three centuries until signs of declination became
apparent. The decline was brought on by a ...

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Ghana And Mali. (2005, July 21). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Ghana-And-Mali/30402
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 7/21/2005 04:18:04 PM
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 429
Pages: 2

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