How Did Mao Change The Face Of
How far did Mao Ze Dong change the face of China?
As China emerged from a half century of revolution as the world's most populous nation and launched itself on a path of economic development and social
change, Mao Zedong, its principal revolutionary thinker and for many years its unchallenged leader, occupied a critical place in the story of the country's resurgence. To be sure, he did not play a dominant role throughout the whole struggle. In the early years of the Chinese Socialist Party, he was a secondary figure, though by no means a negligible one, and even after the 1940s (except perhaps during the Cultural Revolution) the crucial decisions were not his alone. Nevertheless, ...
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shipped it to the Soviet Union. Transportation, communication, and power systems had been destroyed or had deteriorated because of lack of maintenance. Agriculture was disrupted, and food production was some 30 percent below its highest pre-war level. Further, economic deficites were compounded by one of the most virulent inflations in world history.
The main aim the government under the leadership of Mao was to restore the economy to normal working order. The administration moved quickly to repair
transportation and communication links and revive the flow of economic activity. The banking system was nationalized and centralized under the People's Bank of
China. To bring inflation under control by 1951, the government unified the monetary system, tightened credit, restricted government budgets at all levels and put them under central control, and guaranteed the value of the currency. Commerce was stimulated and partially regulated by the establishment of state trading ...
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agriculture had regained their previous peak levels of production. Mao with the period of recovery had achieved his goals.
Initiatives improving Chinese Society, launched in 1949
Education
The majority of China's population was poor and illiterate and had very little access to basic needs, education or medical care. Regarding medical education.
Mao took up three educational tasks of major importance: (1) teaching many illiterate people to read and write, (2) training the personnel needed to carry on the work of political organization, agricultural and industrial production, and economic reform, and (3) remolding the behaviour, emotions, attitudes, and outlook of the people. ...
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