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Irrigating Crops With Seawater - Online Essay

Irrigating Crops With Seawater



Brown J. Jed, Glenn Edward P., and O’Leary James W. 1998. Irrigating Crops with
Seawater. Scientific American.
“” talks about the global problem of finding enough water and land for the world’s population to survive. An estimated 494.2 million acres of cropland is needed just to feed the tropics and subtropics for the next 30 years. However, only close to 200 million acres are available. Therefore, new sources of water and land are needed to grow crops. The writers of this article have been testing the prospect of using seawater in agriculture. This seawater agriculture is when salt-tolerant crops are grown using ocean water for irrigation. Desert ...

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of Puerto Peñasco. They irrigated the plants daily by flooding the fields with seawater from the Gulf of California. The best halophytes produced roughly the yield of alfalfa using freshwater irrigation. In order to show that these halophytes could replace other crops for use they tested to see if the crops could feed livestock. The halophytes have protein and carbohydrates but they contain too much salt. This limits the amount an animal can eat and dilutes the nutritional value. Therefore, the authors decided to use the halophytes as part of a mixed diet for the livestock. The animals’ meat taste was not affected, but the animals eating the halophyte-mixed diet drank more water and produced 10 percent less meat.
This new agriculture method has many advantages too. First, it is cheaper to pump the seawater than to pump freshwater. In addition, seawater irrigation does not require any special equipment. The same fields have been irrigated for 10 years with no ...

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Irrigating Crops With Seawater. (2006, March 8). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Irrigating-Crops-With-Seawater/42372
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 3/8/2006 12:28:56 AM
Category: Science & Nature
Type: Free Paper
Words: 849
Pages: 4

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