Warning: Use of undefined constant referer - assumed 'referer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays on line 102

Warning: Use of undefined constant host - assumed 'host' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays on line 105

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays:102) in /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays on line 106

Warning: Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays:102) in /usr/home/essaywo/public_html/essays on line 109
Kantian Philosophy Of Morality - Online Paper

Kantian Philosophy Of Morality



Kantian philosophy outlines the Universal Law Formation of the Categorical Imperative as a method for determining morality of actions. This formula is a two part test. First, one creates a maxim and considers whether the maxim could be a universal law for all rational beings. Second, one determines whether rational beings would will it to be a universal law. Once it is clear that the maxim passes both prongs of the test, there are no exceptions. As a paramedic faced with a distraught widow who asks whether her late husband suffered in his accidental death, you must decide which maxim to create and based on the test which action to perform. The maxim "when answering a widow's ...

Want to read the rest of this paper?
Join Essayworld today to view this entire essay
and over 50,000 other term papers

a world in which paramedics always answer widows truthfully when queried. Therefore, this maxim is logical and everyone can abide by it without causing a logical impossibility. The next logical step is to apply the second stage of the test.
The second requirement is that a rational being would will this maxim to become a universal law. In testing this part, you must decide whether in every case, a rational being would believe that the morally correct action is to tell the truth. First, it is clear that the widow expects to know the truth. A lie would only serve to spare her feelings if she believed it to be the truth. Therefore, even people who would consider lying to her, must concede that the correct and expected action is to tell the truth. By asking she has already decided, good or bad, that she must know the truth.
What if telling the truth brings the widow to the point where she commits suicide, however? Is telling her the truth then a moral action although ...

Get instant access to over 50,000 essays.
Write better papers. Get better grades.


Already a member? Login

who are already in pain from being hurt further seems like an excellent universal law. Unfortunately for this line of objection, the only reason a lie works is because the person being lied to believes it to be the truth. In a situation where every widow is lied to in order to spare her feelings, then they never get the truth. This leads to a logical contradiction because no one will believe a lie if they know it a lie and the maxim fails. Perhaps the die-hard liar can regroup and test a narrower maxim. If it is narrow enough so that it encompasses only a few people, then it passes the first test. For example, the maxim could read, "When facing a distraught widow whose late ...

Succeed in your coursework without stepping into a library.
Get access to a growing library of notes, book reports,
and research papers in 2 minutes or less.


CITE THIS PAGE:

Kantian Philosophy Of Morality. (2007, June 10). Retrieved November 22, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Kantian-Philosophy-Of-Morality/66207
"Kantian Philosophy Of Morality." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 10 Jun. 2007. Web. 22 Nov. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Kantian-Philosophy-Of-Morality/66207>
"Kantian Philosophy Of Morality." Essayworld.com. June 10, 2007. Accessed November 22, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Kantian-Philosophy-Of-Morality/66207.
"Kantian Philosophy Of Morality." Essayworld.com. June 10, 2007. Accessed November 22, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Kantian-Philosophy-Of-Morality/66207.
JOIN NOW
Join today and get instant access to this and 50,000+ other essays


PAPER DETAILS
Added: 6/10/2007 12:28:23 AM
Category: English
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1537
Pages: 6

Save | Report

SHARE THIS PAPER

SAVED ESSAYS
Save and find your favorite essays easier

SIMILAR ESSAYS
» Kantian Philosophy
» Philosophy - Kants Universal L
» Kant: The Universal Law Formati...
» Modern Philosophy
Copyright | Cancel | Contact Us

Copyright © 2024 Essayworld. All rights reserved