Life In A Medieval Village
is about archaeological discoveries from the Middle Ages. The author, Frances Gies, uses details and descriptions to help her auidence visualize how people worked and lived seven hundred years ago. The village is a very small town, or as we would say, a metropolitan suburb. The population consisted of farmers rather than merchants or craftsmen. Still, socially, economically, and politically, it was a community. Together the people formed an integrated whole for agricultural production. There they lived, labored, socialized, loved, married, sinned, went to church, paid fines, and had children.
The medieval village represented a new stage of the world's oldest civilized society, the ...
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usually a petty knight. The old feudal theory of lordship as a link in the legal chain of authority running from serf to monarch had lost much of it's substance. However, as far as the village was concerned such legal complications hardly mattered, anymore than whether the lord was great or small. A village with two or more lords was comfortable. Whatever the technicalities, the lord was the main consumer of the village, meaning he was in control of the profits. The 13th century manor, of which the village was a part, was not a political or military enterprise but an economic one, with the lord its exploiter and beneficiary. Still, on a daily basis the medieval villagers actually existed in a state of near autonomycontrolled by the agricultural cycle of plowing, planting, growing and harvesting.
How the villagers interacted with one another was quite interesting. Suposedly the peasant's relationship with his lord dominated scholarly investigation. This meant the older and more ...
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in wealth existed and land was the most important kind of wealth. The land was to protect the family and to assure the lord of his rents and services.
Within the village community, the basic social and economic unit wasthe family household. The number of members was different through each family. Generally it was the young couple, children, grandparents, an aunt or uncle, and a widow or widower. Generally, scholars, believe there are no more than five members in the average household, because size tended to reflect economic status with rich households supporting more children, other relatives, and a servant or two.
I do believe I forgot to mention how families were brought ...
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"Life In A Medieval Village." Essayworld.com. June 24, 2004. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Life-In-A-Medieval-Village/10005.
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