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Sir Rich Arkwright - Papers Online

Sir Rich Arkwright

By Spahn Dirge
was born on December 23, 1732 at Preston in the
county of Lancaster. His first profession was a barber in Bolron-le-moors
in 1760. Soon afterward he traveled throught the country buying human hair.
At that time he had a valuable chemical secret for dying the hair to make
wigs out of. Arkwright's hair was commented to be the finest hair in the
country.

In 1761, Richard Arkwright married Margaret Biggins, and this marriage
brought him to an aquaitance with Thomas Highs. Highs was probably one of
the most important people Arkwright was to ever meet. He was the inventor
of the spinning jenny and the water frame. Highs was behind the mechanical
production of both of ...

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and Kay cunstructed a
replica of the water frame, or otherwise known as throstle.

Arkwright showed off the model to several people to seek financial aid.
He eventually prevailed on Mr. Smalley to fund the project.

In April of 1768 he hired Kay and took him along with him to Nottingham
where he built a factory turned by horses. On July 3, 1769, he obtained a
patent for "spinning by rollers." By doing this, he solidified his hold
over the water frame preventing Highs from ever gaining the immense profits
made by the water frame.

In 1771, Arkwright built another factory in Cromford. The power for
this factory was supplied by a water wheel instead of horses. During this
time many improvements were made to shorten the process of spinning wool.
Arkwright kept an eye on these improvements and eventually made a machine
combining many of them into a series. These "engines," as he called them,
were enough to take up another pattent on December 16, 1775. ...

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Sir Rich Arkwright. (2008, November 23). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Sir-Rich-Arkwright/93555

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 11/23/2008 10:05:13 PM
Category: Biographies
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 852
Pages: 4

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