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The Partial Reinforcement Extinction Effect - Online Term Paper

The Partial Reinforcement Extinction Effect

The Partial Reinforcement Extinction Effect

Introduction

Our rats have now been trained and demonstrate an operative, or conditioned response. After they learned to anticipate the dropping of food after they heard the noise of the food dropping into the tray, only a brief period of shaping was required for the animal to learn the association between lever pressing and the result of its behavior or reinforcement -- the delivery of food. Through shaping and continuous reinforcement, the animal spent most of its time pressing the lever and being rewarded, or rather its behavior reinforced, by receiving food. In this lab, there was continuous reinforcement. Each time the lever was ...

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not consistently reinforced. This data may reveal much practical information that can be translated to a variety of human interactions. With that in mind, in the next lab -- number five -- we observed as the animals responded to different schedules of reinforcement. Additionally, we also observed the effects of different schedules of reinforcement on rates of operant responding.
Finally, we analyzed the partial reinforcement extinction effect. As we learned in lecture, cognitive psychologists believe that animals respond because of expectancies. The organism’s past experience in a given situation leaves it to “expect” certain outcomes.

Results

As expected, the Continuous Reinforcement Group continued to respond longer than their FR-5 counterparts. This occurred because the strength of their S-R bonds were stronger than those who received the continuous reinforcement. This is most likely because those in the continuous reinforcement group came to expect the ...

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The Partial Reinforcement Extinction Effect. (2016, January 14). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Partial-Reinforcement-Extinction-Effect/105364

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 1/14/2016 02:19:28 AM
Category: Science & Nature
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 628
Pages: 3

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