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The Wright Brothers - Online Term Paper

The Wright Brothers


On Dec. 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, Orville and Wilbur Wright, realized one of mankind's earliest dreams: flight. The culmination of years of experimentation with kites and gliders finally paid off with the world's first controlled flight of a motor-driven aircraft by .
Wilbur Wright was born near Millville, Ind., on April 16, 1867, and Orville in Dayton, Ohio, on Aug. 19, 1871. They were the sons of a clergyman who later became a bishop of the United Brethren Church. The boys demonstrated their mechanical abilities at an early age. A skating accident made Wilbur an invalid for several years. While in high school Orville built a printing press and started a weekly ...

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In 1900 they built their first glider that traveled 300 feet. In 1901, using aerodynamic tables compiled by Samuel Langley and Lilienthal, they constructed new wings for a larger glider; the flight was poor so they set out to test the tables. They made 200 model wings and tested them in a small wind tunnel. The tables were proven wrong and the Wrights painstakingly computed new ones. In 1902 their third biplane beat all other records for glider flight.
For the construction of their first powered airplane, Flyer I, they had to design a lighter gasoline engine and an efficient propeller. In 1903, with a strong wind at Kitty Hawk, the Wrights tested the plane. Orville, the pilot, lay alongside the motor on the lower wing. Wilbur steadied the craft at one wing tip. After a 40-foot run the plane was airborne. In the 12 seconds before it touched the ground, the plane flew 120 feet. Wilbur piloted the longest flight of the day, 852 feet in 59 seconds.
During 1904 and 1905 the ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 9/4/2007 12:09:00 PM
Category: Biographies
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 522
Pages: 2

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