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The Will To Believe: James Defends Freely Embraced Faith - Online Term Paper

The Will To Believe: James Defends Freely Embraced Faith



In The Will to Believe, James defends freely embraced faith. He defends it because many people, who have been taught to be "logical", refuses to understand how he can have faith in religion. He starts by defining some essential concepts. He defines a hypothesis as anything that may be presented to our belief. An option is making the choice between two hypotheses. An option may be live or dead. How living an option is depends on each individual and on how much the person is willing to act on it. A living option is when the hypotheses make sense and pertains to the individual, when the individual can relate to it. A dead option is one when the hypotheses do not make sense to a person. The ...

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when it is the person’s only opportunity to do so. It is trivial when what the person has decided on will not have a great effect on the person if there were or were not any losses from the decision. It is trivial when it does not matter whether something is decided now or later or if the decision is changed afterward. James defines a genuine option as a forced living momentous option.
James begins by pointing out that we cannot will something to life. We cannot will something into existence or fact. Here, he differentiates between intellect and emotions in our beliefs. James uses Pascal’s wager as an example. He explains that Pascal’s wager urges us that if we go to masses, take holy water, or act as if we believe in Christianity, we may come to believe in it or that faith will eventually come to us. He plainly disagrees with Pascal because as he said before, we cannot, just by willing ourselves to believe in God, have faith. True belief and true faith will never come that way. ...

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faith in someone else’s faith. Our passional nature ­ our emotions, makes us want to believe. To believe that there is a truth tha ffb t is out there and that we may find it by having faith. However, because of our belief in someone else’s belief we may not know more about an idea just as anybody who believes or does not believe in it. James infers that our emotional nature does influence our faith. Pascal uses intellectual logic to make us believe, but it is not only logic or our intellectual nature that affects our religion and ideology.
James’ main argument is that we may believe with our passional nature only when our intellectual nature cannot decide (when there is no sufficient ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 8/2/2006 11:37:43 PM
Category: Book Reports
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1667
Pages: 7

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