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汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较 - College Essays

汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较

汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较
张若榴

在文学作品的翻译中，译者通常会采用不同的汉英翻译技巧，以便译本更符合英语表达习惯。本文将以鲁迅《阿Q正传》和《狂人日记》、莫言《师傅越来越幽默》、朱自清《背影》、沈从文《边城》等文学作品为案例，分析具体转抽象、人称转物称、模糊转精确、过程转结果四种汉英翻译技巧在译本中的应用，并通过与AI 译本进行比较，讨论人工译本和AI译本的得与失。

一、汉英翻译技巧 -- -- 具体转抽象在文学翻译中的应用
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原文的表达为"他做事小心"，指的是他在做事方面很小心、很谨慎，而上述三个人本译本将"做事小心"这一具体的动词短语抽象化，处理为性格上的特征。王际真将"他做事小心"处理为"how cautious and careful he is"，用"cautious""careful"两个形容词强调他的小心、细心，而且增加了主谓结构"you will see",使译文较为直白，似乎是在向读者解释阿Q的特点，但是谨慎"和"细心"两个词的重复，可能让翻译显得有些冗长，不符合英语表达特点，而且"you will see"的表述也有些过于直接、口语化。杨宪益和戴乃迭则保留了原文"这正是"想要表达的含义，"an instance ...

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汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较. (2024, December 2). Retrieved December 25, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/AI/108066

"汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 2 Dec. 2024. Web. 25 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/AI/108066>

"汉英翻译技巧在文学翻译中的应用及人工译本与AI译本比较." Essayworld.com. December 2, 2024. Accessed December 25, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/AI/108066.

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Added: 12/2/2024 01:19:42 AM
Submitted By: blair
Category: English
Type: Free Paper
Words: 872
Pages: 4

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