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Abortion - Term Papers

Abortion

The loss of a fetus before it is able to live outside the womb is called
. When occurs spontaneously, it is often called a miscarriage.
can also be intentionally caused, or induced. Induced is
regarded as a moral issue in some cultures. In others it is seen as an
acceptable way to end unplanned pregnancy. Abortion is a relatively simple and
safe procedure when done by trained medical workers during the first three
months (first trimester) of pregnancy. Abortion is less safe when performed
after the 13th week of pregnancy. Before the right of a woman to obtain an
abortion was affirmed by the United States Supreme Court in the 1973 ruling on
Roe vs. Wade, many abortions were performed ...

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This
procedure is called vacuum aspiration and is done primarily in a medical clinic
or doctor's office using a local anesthetic for the cervix. During the second
trimester, abortions are usually done by means of dilation and evacuation. This
procedure uses forceps, curette, and vacuum aspiration. Although rarely sought,
third-trimester abortions may be performed when the fetus has severe genetic
defects or because continuing the pregnancy would be a threat to the woman's
health. A controversy began in 1988 over a drug, developed in France, called
RU 486, which, when taken during the first 7 weeks of pregnancy, causes the
embryo to become detached from the uterus. The drug was reported to be safer and
less expensive than surgical abortion. Antiabortion groups in France succeeded
in temporarily halting the sale of the drug, although the government later
ordered it to be made available. The use of RU 486 was supported by family-
planning agencies in the United States, ...

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Abortion. (2004, October 27). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Abortion/16548

"Abortion." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 27 Oct. 2004. Web. 23 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Abortion/16548>

"Abortion." Essayworld.com. October 27, 2004. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Abortion/16548.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 10/27/2004 03:02:30 AM
Category: Health & Medicine
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 733
Pages: 3

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