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Athens And Sparta - Term Papers

Athens And Sparta

The country of Greece in 400-500 B.C. was led to greatness by two great city-states. These city-states were . These two states were as different as night and day. They were rivals and very diverse. As you read you will find out their differences between their form of culture and government.
The city-state of Athens adopted a form of government which is now called democracy. Democracy is when the government is ruled by the people. This government consisted of an assembly , a jury , and there was a council of 500 men over 30 . The council decided such matters as to declare war or to spend money. The council was used to make decisions for the Athenian government. All men that were citizens ...

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The Council of Elders was made up of two kings and 28 men over the age of 60. This council decided on making laws. The assembly was made out of all male citizens over 30. The assembly did many things. It elected government workers and voted on laws that were introduced by the Council of Elders. The ephors were selected by the assembly. The ephors were overseers. They controlled slaves , conducted business with foreign countries , and negotiated with the kings (Hornblower 35).
The men of ancient Athens were very educated. From their childhood until the ages of six or seven the men were taught home by their mother or a male slave. After the age of seven they attended a normal day school. At school they learned drama, public speaking, reading, writing, and mathematics . When they reached the age of fourteen they attended a higher school for four more years. At the higher school they learned more math , more science , and things about the government. When the men reached the age ...

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 1/7/2008 01:51:16 AM
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 847
Pages: 4

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