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Attention Deficit Disorder - Term Papers

Attention Deficit Disorder


Approximately 3-5% of all American children have an Attention Deficit
Disorder (ADD). ADD is a leading cause of school failure and under-achievement.
ADD characteristics often arise in early childhood. As many as 50% of children
with ADD are never diagnosed. Boys significantly outnumber girls, though girls
are more likely to be undiagnosed with ADD. "ADD is not an attention disorder,
but a disorder of impulse control ( Seminar notes Barkeley) ."
Characteristics of Attention Deficit Disorder can include : Fidgeting
with hands or feet , difficulty remaining seated, awaiting turns in games,
following through on instructions , shifting from one uncompleted task to
another, ...

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from the lower
brain, which regulated arousal and screens incoming messages from within and
outside of the body. The limbic system , a group of related nervous system
structures located in the midbrain and linked to emotions and feelings, also
sends messages to the frontal lobes. Finally, the frontal lobes are suspected to
be the site of working memory, the place where information about the immediate
environment is considered for memory storage, planning, and future-directed
behavior. Scientist believe the activity in the frontal lobes is depressed in
people with ADD. Studies show a decrease in the ability of the ADD brain to use
glucose, the body's main source of energy, leading to slower and less efficient
activity. Neurotransmitters provide the connection between one nerve cell and
another. In essence, neurotransmitters allow electrical impulses to pass across
synapses from one neuron to another. It is now suspected that people with
Attention Deficit Disorder have a ...

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The psychologist is
not able to prescribe medication to help you, but may send you to a psychiatrist
to prescribe and monitor medication. A neurologist may be consulted in order to
rule out neurological conditions causing your symptoms. Your doctor will gather
information about your past and present difficulties, medical history , current
psychological makeup, educational and behavioral functioning.
Depending on your symptoms, your diagnosis may be categorized as ADD,
inattentive type ADD, or hyperactive/impulsive type ADD. After your diagnosis
you may learn that you are also suffering from a learning disability, depression,
or substance abuse, which is often associated with ...

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Attention Deficit Disorder. (2005, August 9). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Attention-Deficit-Disorder/31404
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"Attention Deficit Disorder." Essayworld.com. August 9, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Attention-Deficit-Disorder/31404.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 8/9/2005 12:20:00 PM
Category: Health & Medicine
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1816
Pages: 7

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» Attention Deficit Disorder
» Attention Deficit Disorder
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