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British Army In Wwii - College Essays

British Army In Wwii

The British Army in World War 2
During the First World War, the British Army was transformed from a voluntary, professional force backed up by a voluntary reserve into a 'national' army recruited by conscription. It was able to make this transition without a material decline in its' effectiveness, and this is a considerable credit to the regimental system and the calibre of its personnel. At the start of the war, there was probably no or very little anti-German feeling amongst the ranks of the army, but instead probably a preparedness to take on anyone.
Once war was declared and mobilization ordered, the recruiting offices were swamped with volunteers, rising to 33,000 per day in ...

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men aged 18-41, extended to married men in May 1916; Exemptions were permitted from reserved occupation to conscientious objection. The creation of the Ministry of National Service in November 1917 transferred recruiting to civil control, and in April 1918 another Military Service Act extended the age limit to 51, and the government was compelled to abandon its undertaking not to send aboard troops under the age of 19. Conscription was never applied to Ireland. Upto February 1916 more than 2,631,000 men volunteered, from then to the armistice another 2,339,000 were conscripted. A major consequence of this saw women employed in previously male occupations.
The End of the First World War, saw the RAF replace the Army as police of the empire, as the RAF was both further ranging and cheaper to maintain than an army in the field. The Interwar years, saw the run down of the Army back into the hard-core of professionals from the massive post-first world war numbers. When the Army entered ...

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British Army In Wwii. (2004, November 15). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/British-Army-In-Wwii/17553

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 11/15/2004 09:01:42 PM
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 515
Pages: 2

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