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Diplomatic Immunity - College Paper

Diplomatic Immunity


INTRODUCTION
United Kingdom, 1982
While unloading the ship which carried the embassy's materials, one box marked
"household effects" dropped from a forklift. More than six hundred pounds of
marijuana worth 500,000 British pounds (1982 prices) spilled dockside.

For centuries governments have used ambassadors, and diplomats to represent
their nation. These special envoys have done everything from resolving years of
conflict, deciding on how much humanitarian relief will be sent to a nation, or
just being present at diplomatic dinners and ceremonies. These people have been
the vital link between nations, and they have enjoyed complete immunity from the
law of the host nation. Originally this ...

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personal or national gain has grown out of proportion. What once protected
the diplomat and his staff from parking tickets and some differing social laws,
now grants them protection under the law to commit crimes such as drug
trafficking, kidnapping, rape, and murder. Even though serious crimes are rare
and punishable to various extents in most countries, domestic authorities were
forced to look the other way. While it would be convenient to believe that the
six hundred pounds of marijuana was sent for personal consumption at the embassy,
it is evident a small drug trafficking ring was being protected under the guise
of diplomatic immunity.

HISTORY/DESCRIPTION

The international community has tried to develop a universally accepted set of
norms governing the conduct and privileges of diplomats abroad. These few
Articles from the convention show the good faith of the convention:

Article 29: Diplomats are inviolable; exempt from any arrest/detention.

Article 31: Diplomats ...

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was used to permit secrecy on official visits by
foreign staff. This policy of ultimate secrecy becomes important when diplomats
are venturing into unfriendly territory. Further, an explicit trust is granted
to the diplomats to allow for free communication between the diplomat and their
sending country. However this gracious offer of trust allows for easy abuse. A
British foreign affairs committee declared, "The only way, in fact, to find out
if diplomatic bags contain prohibited items would be to drop them while
unloading them from the aircraft and hope that they would split open" ("First
Report of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the House of Commons," p. 617).

Smuggling of drugs, ...

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Diplomatic Immunity. (2006, February 9). Retrieved December 22, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Diplomatic-Immunity/40962
"Diplomatic Immunity." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 9 Feb. 2006. Web. 22 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Diplomatic-Immunity/40962>
"Diplomatic Immunity." Essayworld.com. February 9, 2006. Accessed December 22, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Diplomatic-Immunity/40962.
"Diplomatic Immunity." Essayworld.com. February 9, 2006. Accessed December 22, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Diplomatic-Immunity/40962.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 2/9/2006 02:11:04 PM
Category: Government
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1780
Pages: 7

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