The American Constitution
The basis of all law in the United States is the Constitution. This Constitution is a document written by "outcasts" of England. The Constitution of the United States sets forth the nation's fundamental laws. It establishes the form of the national government and defines the rights and liberties of the American people. It also lists the aims of the government and the methods of achieving them.
The Constitution was written to organize a strong national government for the American states. Previously, the nation's leaders had established a national government under the Articles of Confederation. But the Articles granted independence to each state. They lacked the authority to make the states ...
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constitution.
The United States is a republic that operates under a federalist system. The national government had specific enumerated powers, and the fifty states retain substantial endowment over their citizens and their residents. Both the national government and the state government are divided into three different branches, executive, legislative, and judicial. Written constitutions, both federal and state, form a system of separated powers.
Amendment, in legislation, is a change in a law, or in a bill before it becomes a law. Bills often have amendments attached before a legislature votes on them.
Amendments to the Constitution of the United States may be proposed in two ways:
(1) If two-thirds of both houses approve, Congress may propose an amendment. The amendment becomes a law when ratified either by legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states.
(2) If the legislatures of two-thirds of the states ask for an amendment, Congress must call a convention ...
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name and in number over the years. Currently they are the DEPARTMENTS OF STATE, TREASURY, DEFENSE, JUSTICE, INTERIOR, AGRICULTURE, COMMERCE, LABOR, HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT, TRANSPORTATION, ENERGY, and EDUCATION. The heads of each department form the cabinet, which is the highest advisory group to the President. The executive branch also includes dozens of government agencies. There is a difference between departments and agencies. Agencies have a very specific purpose while the departments are more broad. Heads of any governmental agencies are not members of the cabinet.
All federal legislative powers are vested in the Congress of the United States, ...
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The American Constitution. (2006, May 1). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-American-Constitution/45243
"The American Constitution." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 1 May. 2006. Web. 23 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-American-Constitution/45243>
"The American Constitution." Essayworld.com. May 1, 2006. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-American-Constitution/45243.
"The American Constitution." Essayworld.com. May 1, 2006. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-American-Constitution/45243.
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