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Divorce In The United States - College Paper

Divorce In The United States

Divorce involves the recognition that a marriage has hopelessly failed
and that at least one of the partners has no desire to continue the marital
relationship. Divorce legally dissolves a marriage, and permits the partners to
remarry if they choose. Divorce differs from an annulment, which declares a
marriage invalid because of some flaw in the contract.

The early American settlers brought with them three different views on
divorce: 1) the Roman Catholic view that marriage was a sacrament and that
there could be no divorce; 2) the English view that divorce was a legislative
matter; and 3) the Protestant view that marriage and divorce were secular
matters to be handled by the civil ...

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living in New York State, where until 1967
the only grounds for divorce was adultery, would establish residence in Nevada -
- a procedure that took only 6 weeks -- and file for divorce on grounds of
mental cruelty.

Popular attitudes toward divorce changed as the United States became
more urbanized and less religious. The increasing acceptance of divorce was
reflected in court interpretations of existing laws and in new legislation
enacted by the states. Two tendencies merged, making possible the establishment
of new and easier grounds for divorce. The focus of state divorce, which
previously concerned itself with specifying legal grounds for divorce, shifted
to criteria concerning the breakdown of the marital relationship. This could be
seen in conditions that allowed divorce for alcoholism, drug addiction, or
nonsupport. Another tendency permitted divorce if both parties gave of
voluntarily separating and living apart for a specified period of time. For
example, in 1967, ...

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number of marriages or
divorces per 1,000 "population at risk," that is, the total number of persons
who are in fact married at the time. In the United States in 1987, there were
123 divorced persons for every 1,000 married persons; in other terms, the
divorced portion equaled about 12 percent of the married portion of the
population.

When marriage and divorce rates in several countries several factors
must be taken into account: the proportion of the population that is of marrying
age, the proportion that marry, and the age at marriage. Because people now
live longer and marry earlier, the size of the population "at risk" increases.
Only in Japan is the married proportion of the ...

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Divorce In The United States. (2008, September 13). Retrieved April 17, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Divorce-In-The-United-States/89826

"Divorce In The United States." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 13 Sep. 2008. Web. 17 Apr. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Divorce-In-The-United-States/89826>

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 9/13/2008 07:32:29 AM
Category: Social Issues
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1314
Pages: 5

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