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Evolution Of Individual Rights Prior To The Constitutional Convention - Example Papers

Evolution Of Individual Rights Prior To The Constitutional Convention

Our Constitution and our laws are founded upon English law. That system started with the Magna Charta in 1215. Regarded as the foundation of English Constitutional Liberty, it: regulated the administration of justice, secured personal liberties and rights, set the limits of taxation, and laid down the privileges of the church. In 1297 Magna Charta was reconfirmed by King Edward as the common law of the court.
Although, Magna Charta was actually dedicated to feudal rights, the freedoms of the church and cities, and protection of the Barony from the king's abuses, the document had a double significance: it was in the form of a contract between the king's and the barons' parties, thus ...

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opinion, the right to bail, prohibition of the cruel penalties, the obligation of informing the convict without delay on the reasons for his arrest, the right of being judged by a tribunal with a jury etc.
The first recognition of the human rights in an official document appeared over the ocean, in America during the Independence War carried by the English colonies against the Crown.
Thus, in May 1776, in the state of Virginia, there was adopted the "Virginia Bill of Rights". It stated that: "all men are by nature equally free and independent and have rights inherent to their nature, that is the right to life and liberty, as well as the means of obtaining and preserving their property and of obtaining the happiness and security".
The same year, on July 4, in Philadelphia there was adopted the "Declaration of Independence" of the Unites States of America the second paragraph of which provided: "all men are created equal, with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, ...

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Evolution Of Individual Rights Prior To The Constitutional Convention. (2004, November 25). Retrieved February 22, 2025, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Evolution-Individual-Rights-Prior-Constitutional-Convention/18027

"Evolution Of Individual Rights Prior To The Constitutional Convention." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 25 Nov. 2004. Web. 22 Feb. 2025. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Evolution-Individual-Rights-Prior-Constitutional-Convention/18027>

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 11/25/2004 12:30:58 PM
Category: American History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 632
Pages: 3

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