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Francisco Franco - College Term Papers

Francisco Franco

was a general and authoritarian leader, who governed Spain from 1939 to 1975. He came to power shortly after the start of the Spanish Civil War. In that war, he led the rebel Nationalist Army to victory over the Loyalist forces. After the war ended in 1939, Franco held complete control of Spain. His regime was similar to a Fascist dictatorship. He carried out the functions of chief of state, prime minister, commander in chief, and leader of the Falange, the only permitted political party. He adopted the title of El Caudillo, the leader. In the early years of his regime, he tried to eliminate all opposition.
He later eased some restrictions.
Bahamonde was born on December 4, 1892, ...

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revolt in Austria in 1934, he became army

chief of staff in 1935.

In February of 1936 the leftist government of the Spanish republic exiled Franco to an obscure command in the Canary Islands. The following July he

joined other right-wing officers in a revolt against the republic. In October they

made him commander in chief and head of state of their new Nationalist regime.

During the three years of the ensuing civil war against the republic, Franco

proved an unimaginative but careful and competent leader, whose forces

advanced slowly but steadily to complete victory on April 1, 1939. The war was

bloody, with numerous atrocities on both sides.

During the civil war, Franco established his control over Nationalist

political life and expanded the Falange, the Spanish political party, into an

official political party at the service of his government. Tens of thousands of

executions during the war and in the years immediately following it guaranteed

the ...

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Francisco Franco. (2008, February 5). Retrieved April 19, 2026, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Francisco-Franco/78558

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 2/5/2008 06:01:35 AM
Category: Biographies
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 707
Pages: 3

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