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Industrial Revolution - Online Essay

Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution

Introduction

The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain during the 1700s. It started spreading to other parts of Europe and to North America in the early 1800s. By the mid-1800s, industrialization had become widespread in Western Europe and the northeastern United States.

Factory Life

The conditions in which people worked can be appropriately characterized as horrendous. Inside these factories one would find poorly ventilated, noisy, dirty, damp, and poorly lighted working areas. These factories were unhealthy and dangerous places in which to work. Normally, workers put in twelve to fourteen hours a day. Factory Acts that were later enacted by ...

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recognized unions. Their lot was one of having no political influence in a land where the government followed a Laissez-Faire policy.
This “hands off” policy changed as the pressure from growing trade unions increased. A movement was beginning to free workers from the injustices of the factory system. Political leaders called for reform legislation which would address these injustices.

Positive and Negative Effects

Positive Characteristics

Among the changes that took place during the Industrial Revolution, a number of them were constructive. Such as the building of railroads which connected Europe in a network of transportation, and both the railroad companies and countries’ governments benefited. In the United States, railroads received funds and land donations, and in return the government got reduced rates in transporting troops, freight, and mail on rail lines that received federal aid. Another positive outcome of the Industrial Revolution was that jobs were ...

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Industrial Revolution. (2011, March 21). Retrieved November 22, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Industrial-Revolution/96443

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 3/21/2011 09:12:25 AM
Submitted By: princess20
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 566
Pages: 3

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