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Pragmatics - Papers

Pragmatics

Pragmatics

Definition

In 1959, Rudolph Carnap explained that pragmatics refers to the relationships between signs and their users. (Leo Hickey page 3)

What is Pragmatics?

Pragmatics is the branch of linguistics which studies those aspects of meaning that cannot be captured by semantic theory. Therefore it deals with how speakers use language in ways which cannot be predicted from linguistic knowledge alone.

In many ways, Pragmatics is the study of invisible meaning or how we recognize what is meant even when it is not actually said or written. (George Yule page 11). Therefore speakers / writers depend on a lot of shared assumptions and expectations when they try to ...

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on the semantic foundation.

According to Katamba et al (page 295), Pragmatics has a role in the interpretation of utterances. Syntactic structure provides only part of the information needed to determine the meaning of a sentence. The other necessary information comes from pragmatics and the speaker's and addressee's background, attitudes and beliefs.

In 1962, J.L. Austin's contribution to the subject was published under the title "How to do things with words". He showed that when using language, people do not just talk or write to one another but rather they perform actions, they do things, usually in contexts that combine linguistic and non-linguistic elements, part of the context being what they communicate, consisting of the knowledge, beliefs and assumptions of all concerned.

Pragmatics stresses, not so much what language is or how it is structured, as the links between its uses and users, that is, the study of language usage. (Levinson, 1983:5)

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Pragmatics. (2017, January 11). Retrieved January 22, 2025, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Pragmatics/106051

"Pragmatics." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 11 Jan. 2017. Web. 22 Jan. 2025. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Pragmatics/106051>

"Pragmatics." Essayworld.com. January 11, 2017. Accessed January 22, 2025. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Pragmatics/106051.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 1/11/2017 11:37:50 AM
Submitted By: Doria
Category: English
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1229
Pages: 5

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