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Rawls' View Of Ignorance - Research Paper

Rawls' View Of Ignorance

Rawls theory of justice revolves around the adaptation of two
fundamental principles of justice which would, in turn, guarantee a just and
morally acceptable society. The first principle guarantees the right of each
person to have the most extensive basic liberty compatible with the liberty of
others. The second principle states that social and economic positions are to be
a) to everyone's advantage and b) open to all.
A key problem to Rawls is to show how such principles would be
universally adopted and here the work borders on general ethical issues. He
introduces a theoretical "veil of ignorance" in which all the "players" in the
social game would be placed in a situation which is ...

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procedural bargaining and knowledge constraints."
Rawls proposes that the most reasonable principles of justice for a
society are those that individuals would themselves agree to behind the "veil of
ignorance", in circumstances in which each is represented as a moral person,
endowed with the basic moral powers. What this position supports is that while
each person has different ends and goals, different backgrounds and talents,
each ought to have a fair chance to develop his or her talents and to pursue
those goals - fair equality for opportunity. It is not a race or contest where
the talented or gifted prevail, it should be complete cooperation among all so
that there may be reasonable life for all.
What the "veil of ignorance" brings out is that we can accept
utilitarianism as a public conception of justice only if we are prepared to let
someone be subject to conditions we would not be prepared to subject ourselves.
However, it is not the responsibility of my actions to ...

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Rawls' View Of Ignorance. (2004, April 14). Retrieved January 13, 2026, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Rawls-View-Of-Ignorance/6270

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 4/14/2004 10:38:10 PM
Category: Miscellaneous
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 854
Pages: 4

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