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The Civil War: Two Different Societies - Online Term Paper

The Civil War: Two Different Societies

The Civil War was a conflict between two different societies over which one would control the political, economic, and social destiny of the nation. The north represented the wave of the future -- urban, industrial, and mechanized. The South represented the past: a rural, agricultural society based on slave labor.

The South and North had similarities in that they shared 50 years of history, they had economies that were interdependent, they both were nationalistic, and they both looked to the West for their future. But slavery divided the two regions more than the similarities pulled them together.

Northern resources were much greater than the South's. These resources allowed the North ...

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More firearms were made in one Connecticut county than in the entire South.

Southerners feared that if slavery could not expand into the western territories the number of "free" states would become great enough to pass a Constitutional amendment abolishing slavery. Additional territory was also needed to sell off the "excess" slaves that were accumulating in the Old South. The North wanted to stop the expansion of slavery into the western territories for the following reasons: l) By 1860, many Northerners saw slavery as an outmoded labor system and an embarrassment to our democracy. In addition to the U.S., only Cuba and Brazil still had legal slavery. 2) The North wanted to insure that western land would be settled by free white labor, not black slave labor. They wanted this settlement not because slavery was bad for black people, but because it was bad for white people. Every acre farmed by a black slave was an acre that could not be farmed by a free white.

Most Southerners ...

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The Civil War: Two Different Societies. (2015, September 7). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Civil-War-Two-Different-Societies/104955

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 9/7/2015 12:34:23 AM
Category: American History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 525
Pages: 2

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