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The Computer Revolution - Online Term Paper

The Computer Revolution

has brought about a total change in society, as we have known it. From the fifties and early sixties culture of make-do-and-mend to the materialistic, customer orientated society of today, IT has played an ever increasing role. We can now no longer spend even an hour without some form of interaction with IT based products. The IT revolution has had a pervasive growth from its start in the large corporations of the sixties.
At first huge computer systems were solely the reserve of companies such as IBM and ICI who used their hugely expensive machines for payroll because processor power as very limited. This had an almost immediate effect as the number of people employed in these roles ...

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no loss of efficiency of effectiveness however long the tasks took. The only problem was the expense of the machines. This was solved by the introduction of large Scale Integration (LSI), newly invented components and improving manufacturing techniques, which made the devices in these machines cheaper to build. Due to these advances IBM unveiled the first online transaction processing system in 1964. It was designed for American Airlines and its speed meant that bookings could be made and confirmed immediately at the travel agents. This right-now culture is what we have now come to expect from IT in today's society.
As storage and hardware became progressively cheaper throughout the late sixties and seventies, the uses which companies put IT has greatly broadened to encompass process control, word processing, spreadsheet control of accounts and in the field of robotics.

The uses of IT in process control have enabled products to be produced at a high, uniform speed to quality ...

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The Computer Revolution. (2007, September 15). Retrieved November 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Computer-Revolution/71202

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"The Computer Revolution." Essayworld.com. September 15, 2007. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Computer-Revolution/71202.

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 9/15/2007 09:11:19 AM
Category: Computers
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1190
Pages: 5

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