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The Roman and Athenian Fight Towards Democracy - Online Term Paper

The Roman and Athenian Fight Towards Democracy

Ever since the beginning of time, the fight for the rights of the people has molded out society. In Athenian times, the struggle for democracy established a people-oriented system of government. The Roman’s followed the Athenian footsteps to make the same, or even better, system of government. However, a mix of systems was put into place to establish the Roman government.
Like Athens, Rome established a timocracy, where wealth determined the amount of power you had in the government system. The Senate, the people and the magistrates were the three major players in this system. The magistrate served as the executive system we know of now.
In the Roman executive system, seven positions ...

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elected every 5 years, enrolled new citizens and reviewed the senate. Lastly, the dictator led the cavalry in times of emergency. Dictatorship lasted 6 months or however long an emergency lasted (whichever time was shorter was chosen) and censorship lasted 18 months. All other positions were termed to one year. All members were of equal rank and could veto the actions that other magistrates would place. Normally, the number of people in a certain position increased over time. The people of Rome compromised of the plebians and were represented through tribunes and assemblies, similar to the Athenian government.
The Senate had three main duties: to act as an advisory board to the magistrates, to control and oversee the treasury and for public relations such as repairing roads and dealing with crime.
The tribunes and assemblies were set up to represent the plebians. 5 assemblies were set up for everyone to participate in. One assembly, called the Cometia Centruiata, was composed ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 3/21/2011 02:02:51 PM
Submitted By: triptinagar2007
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 790
Pages: 3

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