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Who Was To Blame For The Cold War? - Online Essays

Who Was To Blame For The Cold War?


?
The blame for the Cold War cannot be placed on one person -- it
developed as a series of chain reactions as a struggle for supremacy. It
can be argued that the Cold War was inevitable, and therefore no one's
fault, due to the differences in the capitalist and communist ideologies.
It was only the need for self-preservation that had caused the two
countries to sink their differences temporarily during the Second World War.
Yet many of the tensions that existed in the Cold War can be attributed to
Stalin's policy of Soviet expansion. It is necessary, therefore, to
examine the role of Stalin as a catalyst to the Cold War.

Stalin's foreign policies contributed an enormous amount ...

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of the tsars
that preceded him, or worse, spreading communism across the world now that
his "one-state" notion had been fulfilled. It also must be mentioned that
Stalin is seen as wanting "unchalleged personal power and a rebuilt Russia
strong enough to withstand 'caplitalist encirclement.'"1

Admittedly, the first view of Stalin, as an imperialist leader, may
be skewed. The Russians claim, and have always claimed, that Stalin's
motives were purely defensive. Stalin's wished to create a buffer zone of
Communist states around him to protect Soviet Russia from the capitalist
West. In this sense, his moves were not aggressive at all -- they were
truly defensive moves to protect the Soviet system. His suspicions of
Western hostility were not unfounded: the British and U.S. intervention in
the Russian Civil War (1918-1920) were still fresh in Stalin's memory when
he took power. Furthermore, Stalin was bitter because he was not informed
of U.S. nuclear capabilities ...

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was not aware of the secret assurances of security Roosevelt had
made to Stalin. His policy towards Soviet Russia, then, was much more
severe than that of Roosevelt. He was quoted as saying "We must stand up
to the Russians...We have been too easy with them."4 Both Truman and
Churchill were annoyed because Germany east of the Rivers Oder and Neisse
were being occupied by Russian troops and were being run by the pro-
communist Polish government, who expelled over five million Germans. This
went directly against the agreements made at Yalta earlier in the year.
The west viewed this as an act of aggression on the part of the Soviet
Union. The Soviet Union responded with a statement ...

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Who Was To Blame For The Cold War?. (2006, March 5). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Who-Was-To-Blame-Cold-War/42252
"Who Was To Blame For The Cold War?." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 5 Mar. 2006. Web. 23 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Who-Was-To-Blame-Cold-War/42252>
"Who Was To Blame For The Cold War?." Essayworld.com. March 5, 2006. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Who-Was-To-Blame-Cold-War/42252.
"Who Was To Blame For The Cold War?." Essayworld.com. March 5, 2006. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Who-Was-To-Blame-Cold-War/42252.
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Added: 3/5/2006 08:37:53 PM
Category: World History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1591
Pages: 6

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