Bipolar Affective Disorder
The phenomenon of has been a mystery since the
16th century. History has shown that this affliction can appear in almost
anyone. Even the great painter Vincent Van Gogh is believed to have had bipolar
disorder. It is clear that in our society many people live with bipolar
disorder; however, despite the abundance of people suffering from the it, we are
still waiting for definate explanations for the causes and cure. The one fact
of which we are pianfully aware4 is that bipolar disorder severely undermines
its' victoms ability to obtain and maintain social and occupational success.
Because bipolar disorder has such debilitating symptoms, it is imperitive that
we remain vigilent in the ...
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thinking, indecision, and recurrent thoughts of death and suicide.
The manic episodes are characterized by elevated or irritable mood, increased
energy, decreased need for sleep, poor judgment and insight, and often reckless
or irresponsible behavior (Hollandsworth, Jr. 1990 ).
Bipolar affective disorder affects approximately one percent of the
population (approximatly three million people) in the United States. It is
presented by both males and females. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of
mania and depression. These episodes may alternate with profound depressions
characterized by a pervasive sadness, almost inability to move, hopelessness,
and disturbances in appetite, sleep, in concentrations and driving.
Bipolar disorder is diagnosed if an episode of mania occurs whether
depression has been diagnosed or not (Goodwin, Guze, 1989, p 11). Most commonly,
individuals with manic episodes experience a period of depression. Mood is
either elated, ...
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succeed each other without a period of remission (DSM III-R).
The three stages of mania begin with hypomania, in which patients report
that they are energetic, extroverted and assertive. The hypomania state has led
observers to feel that bipolar patients are "addicted" to their mania.
Hypomania progresses into mania and the transition is marked by loss of judgment.
Often, euphoric grandiose characters are recognized as well as a paranoid or
irritable character begins to manifest. The third stage of mania is evident
when the patient experiences delusions with often paranoid themes. Speech is
generally rapid and behavior manifests with hyperactivity and sometimes
assaultiveness.
...
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Bipolar Affective Disorder. (2005, September 14). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Bipolar-Affective-Disorder/33249
"Bipolar Affective Disorder." Essayworld.com. Essayworld.com, 14 Sep. 2005. Web. 23 Dec. 2024. <http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Bipolar-Affective-Disorder/33249>
"Bipolar Affective Disorder." Essayworld.com. September 14, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Bipolar-Affective-Disorder/33249.
"Bipolar Affective Disorder." Essayworld.com. September 14, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Bipolar-Affective-Disorder/33249.
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