George Orwells 1984
George Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four takes us through Winston Smith's life in the period of a year. Winston lives in a world made up of three main states: Oceania, Eurasia and Eastasia. In this visionary novel, Oceania is run by a totalitarian government under the leadership of a dictator named Big Brother. Big Brother is so controlling and his power so great that one may question his very existence.
Oceania's government is divided into four ministries: the Ministry of Truth, which concerns itself with news, entertainment, education and the fine arts; the Ministry of Peace, which deals with war; the Ministry of Love, which maintains law and order; and the Ministry of Plenty, which is ...
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as English Socialism. The government monitors the lives of the citizens through technological means to insure loyalty through surveillance, propaganda and brainwashing. The Party, as the government is known, goes so far as to control the people's thoughts and ideas. They have even replaced English with Newspeak, the language of the party. By removing meaning and suggestion from the vocabulary, they hoped to obliterate anti-social thinking before it even had a chance to enter a person's mind. The act of individual thought is called Thought Crime. No one could be trusted in fear that they might report you to the Thought Police. This held true for families as well. You had to watch your facial expressions at all times, because "the smallest thing could give you away. A nervous tic, an unconscious look of anxiety, a habit of muttering to yourself - anything that carried with it the suggestion of abnormality, of having something to hide." (Orwell, p.65) Those who think for ...
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led by the socialist leader, Big Brother. In this state, all thoughts and actions are monitored through telescreens -- video cameras in the form of televisions that can never be turned off. Any thought or comment which goes against the state or Big Brother is a crime and punishable by death.
There is a defined class system in Oceania, set up in pyramidal form. At the apex is the all powerful Big Brother. Just below him is the Inner Party, which consists of roughly 1-2% of the population. The Outer Party, which is below the Inner Party, is made up of approximately 13-18% of Oceania's people. At the bottom, with about 81-85% of the population, is the proles (the peasants.) ...
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"George Orwells 1984." Essayworld.com. August 11, 2008. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/George-Orwells-1984/88146.
"George Orwells 1984." Essayworld.com. August 11, 2008. Accessed November 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/George-Orwells-1984/88146.
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