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Oxycontin (Oxycodone) - Online Term Papers

Oxycontin (Oxycodone)

Oxycodone is a drug in a class of medications called opiate analgesics. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain. It is prescribed by doctors to treat severe pain, but it used to be prescribed in small doses to treat diarrhea. Oxycontin is a single ingredient time-release oxycodone pill made by Purdue Pharma. Before it became popular, oxycodone was used for many purposes including decreased anxiety, respiratory depression, meiosis, and cough suppression. Oxycodone’s chemical name derives from codeine, and their chemical structures are very similar. Oxycontin sales have increased year after year since its release, and something needs to be done to ...

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throughout the body over a long time. This time release has also caused many problems. First, when the outer layer is removed, the drug can be taken in other ways. It can be chewed and eaten to cause immediate effects and a euphoric feeling. It also can be crushed up and administered nasally, causing immediate effects as well. Similar to heroin, oxycontin can also be melted down and injected intravenously. Finally, another dangerous and addictive way to ingest it is to smoke it after removing the time release. Because of the ability to remove the time release, many people have abused the drug and become addicted. This causes numerous problems for people.
Apart from the side effects which are due to the crude, non-receptor specific agonists used by modern science, the body begins to adapt to the presence of exogenous opioids by growing new opioid receptors. This causes a need to increase dosage to achieve the same effect. When the exogenous opioids are no longer ...

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Oxycontin (Oxycodone). (2011, March 16). Retrieved April 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/Oxycontin-Oxycodone/96195

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PAPER DETAILS

Added: 3/16/2011 05:25:15 PM
Submitted By: mrschuman
Category: Drugs & Alcohol
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1091
Pages: 4

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