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Psychoanalytic Theories - Papers

Psychoanalytic Theories

All of the psychoanalytic theories that are going to be discussed have one common feature; they were all influenced in some way by Sigmund Freud. Freud is known as the father of psychoanalysis; his theories have been expanded and critiqued by many famous psychologists. Since many have read his works, it is no wonder that many theories someway involve Freud’s theories. There are many similarities regarding psychoanalytic theories, and some features that make them unique; time span, life order, and an end result are a few that will be discussed.
What makes Freud the father of psychoanalysis is how he came to the conclusion of our mind. He elaborated on how our personalities are formed from ...

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their inner problem was without realization. Freud’s theory could always be related to sex, many of the psychologists that will be compared did not use the same form which is what made them unique to psychoanalysis.
Alfred Adler’s theory was psychoanalytic in its unique way. Adler believed that social influences formed personality, and no one but that individual is responsible for who they are. Adler’s theory was primarily conscious. His theory was based on one final goal, and how the individuals accomplish that goal. He was similar to Freud in that there was a mother-infant relationship that influenced them, and the ‘inner freedom’ seems to be unconscious but motivates the individual as well. What makes Adler’s theory psychoanalytic is that he took some of Freud’s theory and expanded it to a more social nature. Adler spoke of withdrawal and aggression as a safeguard tendency and not as a sexual regard. He also used psychotherapy and dream analysis to help his patients, much like ...

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Karen Horney has an influential psychoanalytic theory because she came up with psychoanalytic social theory. Horney’s theory was based on cultural impact and childhood experiences shaping personality. If needs of love are not fulfilled then hostility, anxiety and interpersonal conflict arrive. She had a more feminine view on psychology made her theory unique. Her theory is similar to the other because she has interpersonal conflicts that are an unconscious tension between the idealized self image and the real self, and she her theory consists of a basic end goal. Her psychotherapy was similar to Freud’s because she used self-analysis, talk therapy, and dream analysis.
Erich ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 4/12/2011 11:00:38 PM
Submitted By: eiectum
Category: Psychology
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 1447
Pages: 6

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