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The Effects Of Excuse Validati - Online Term Paper

The Effects Of Excuse Validati


Excuse-making is a common strategy people invoke to feel better following a negative event. When excuses are advanced in public, their effectiveness may depend on whether they are validated by others. The present study was conducted to assess the emotional impact on participants of having their excuses validated by a supportive stranger in a conversation about a real life negative event, as compared to receiving no support from an attentive audience. Participants were thirty one male and thirtynine female undergraduate students, who participated for course credit. participants' affective state was assessed prior to and after talking to a supportive stranger who either validated or did not ...

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such as a negative evaluation, will distort the information in self-serving ways (see Miller & Porter, 1988; Snyder & Higgins, 1988; Taylor & Brown, 1988, for reviews). Snyder, Higgins, and Stucky (1983) have demonstrated that making excuses (e.g., trivializing negative feedback, making an external attribution for the cause of an unfavorable outcome) is a common way in which people attempt to construct a less threatening reality following upsetting experiences.
In vestigations of excuses and related processes tend to focus on excuses people make in private, laboratory contexts after receiving some form of negative feedback (see Snyder & Higgins, 1988, for a review). The results of this research suggest that processes that help people evade responsibility for their negative outcomes, such as excuses, are beneficial. Excuses preserve people's self-concepts and alleviate negative affect associated with unfavorable outcomes (Snyder & Higgins, 1988; Taylor & Brown, 1988).
It is unclear ...

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The Effects Of Excuse Validati. (2005, February 20). Retrieved December 23, 2024, from http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Effects-Of-Excuse-Validati/22569
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"The Effects Of Excuse Validati." Essayworld.com. February 20, 2005. Accessed December 23, 2024. http://www.essayworld.com/essays/The-Effects-Of-Excuse-Validati/22569.
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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 2/20/2005 12:48:02 PM
Category: Miscellaneous
Type: Free Paper
Words: 698
Pages: 3

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