Socrates Essays and Term Papers

The Accounts Of Eros In The "Symposium"

The word love carries with it many, many different interpretations. In modern day, our views on what is appropriate love is much different from the views from the time of Socrates and Plato. To them love was eros, a direct translation of the word love. However, the word itself wasn't the only ...

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Justice In The Republic

Ralph Waldo Emerson once wrote “One man’s justice is another’s injustice.” This statement quite adequately describes the relation between definitions of justice presented by Polemarchus and Thrasymachus in Book I of the Republic. Polemarchus initially asserts that justice is “to give to each ...

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Apology

Apology The Apology was the trial of Socrates in Athens, about 400 BC. ”. In the Apology is account of the speech Socrates makes at the trial in which he is charged with not recognizing the gods recognized by the state, and corrupting the youth of Athens. Socrates' speech, however, is by no ...

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Plato Vs. Materialists

Plato was concerned with Epistemology. Epistemology deals with the possibilities and limits of human knowledge. It tries to arrive at a knowledge of knowledge itself. It tries to answer such questions as: Is the world as people perceive it the basic reality, or do people perceive only ...

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Plato

The Use of Dialectic to Define Justice Through the use of Socratic dialogue, has an advantage at obtaining answers by refuting other philosophers. is able to achieve an answer to the question, what is justice. He derives this answer through an analogy of the ideal city. The ideal city ...

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Phaedo

Philosophy is a vast field. It examines and probes many different fields. Virtue, morality, immortality, death, and the difference between the psyche (soul) and the soma (body) are just a few of the many different topics which can be covered under the umbrella of philosophy. Philosophers ...

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Is It Dangerous To Think Too M

uch? “Cogito, ergo sum” (“I think, therefore I am.”), Descartes famous basis for his philosophy of Cartesianism, is also compelling evidence towards the defense of one of the most famous of the early Greek teachers, Socrates. In order to be, one must think. Socrates was a seeker of truth, and ...

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Use Of Dialectic

The to Define Justice Through the use of Socratic dialogue, Plato has an advantage at obtaining answers by refuting other philosophers. Plato is able to achieve an answer to the question, what is justice. He derives this answer through an analogy of the ideal city. The ideal city parallels ...

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Euthyphro

In Plato’s Euthyphro, the central dilemma (concerning the nature of goodness) that is presented to the reader is something good just because the gods proclaim that it is good? Or do the gods deem that something is good because of some other certain quality that it has? And if so, what is that ...

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Interpretations Of Socratess D

“…. he went to Delphi at one time and ventured to ask the oracle…he asked if any man was wiser than I, and the Pythian replied that no one was wiser…” 21b The oracle speaks in amphiboly. An amphiboly is a statement whose meaning is indeterminate in a peculiar way. The ...

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Phaedo

The first item of discussion in Socrates' argument is the separation of the body and the soul. Socrates gains full agreement from Simmias and Cebes when he says that death is simply a separation of the body and the soul. He then makes the argument that this parting is what the philosopher should ...

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Elian Gonzales, The Way Socrat

es sees the problem Should an individual abide by the laws of his country no mater what or should he fight back. This is the question Socrates is trying to answer to Crito in this dialog by Plato. The dialog is also closely related with Elian Gonzalez situation because the people are split on ...

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Plato On Justice And Injustice

In The Republic, Plato attempts to demonstrate through the character and discourse of Socrates that justice is better than justice is the good which men must strive for, regardless of whether they could be unjust and still be rewarded. His method is to use dialectic, the asking and answering of ...

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The Apology Essay

In The Apology, Socrates reflects on his life and defends himself as he faces trial for charges brought up by his accusers. Socrates’ accusers charged him as an “evil-doer”, a man who corrupts the youth and thought to teach false beliefs of his own god, “investigating things beneath the earth and ...

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Plato's Republic: Image of Festival and the Spectacle of Truth

The question identified for a critical understanding of Plato's Republic entails the "spectacle of truth" (475 d-e), and the role of the image of the festival in Plato's work. Firstly, the spectacle of truth entails that the concept of truth itself is a kind of festival, and the ultimate goal for ...

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The Symposium: A Philosophers Guide To Love

As much as our society has become involved in the advancement of feminism and the equality of the sexes, there is one fact that neither gender can ignore; none can survive without the other. Love and the want of a soul mate keeps each member of man and womankind in constant search of the perfect ...

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The Unexamined Life

After reading Plato’s account of Socrates defense, the Apology, I was completely blown away by the power of Socrates words and ideas. The reading left me thinking about how I felt regarding what he had said about virtue, truth and the quest for both. In class, we discussed Socrates search ...

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The Socratic Logos

Throughout the Meno, Euthyphro, and Symposium Socrates is questioning his interlocutor in an attempt to find the definition of some term. His criterion for a good definition or logos is for the definition to apply to all occasions of the subject and nothing else. Also, the logos must not mention ...

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Plato Republic The Noble Lie

As with all other topics discussed in “The Republic of Plato,” the section in which he discusses the myths of the metals or the “noble lie” is layered with questioning and potential symbolism, possible contradiction, and a significant measure of allusion. In Chapter X of “The Republic,” Plato ...

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Plato’s Theory of Being and Becoming

Being and Becoming Plato's theory of Being and Becoming, and its relations to the forms, is rooted in the dichotomy between being and not-being. Prior to Socrates the Sophists, from Parminedes to Gorgias, had argued that because it was impossible by definition for Nothing to exist, it was ...

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