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The Jim Crow Laws - Online Term Paper

The Jim Crow Laws


Jim Crow Laws are laws that were passed by southern legislatures that segregated, or separated, different racial groups in public places. The state of Alabama had many of these laws, and their effect on the African Americans of that state was great.
In Alabama, a lot of Jim Crow Laws were created. These laws were very specific in telling how and where races were to be segregated. These laws included separation in buses, trains, restaurants, pool and billiard rooms, male toilet facilities, and hospitals. Bus stations required separate waiting rooms and ticket windows for whites and blacks. Trains must have the conductor divide different races into different cars of the train. In ...

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in hospitals, public or private, where black men are placed.
Jim Crow Laws have a long history that includes many court cases and disputes. Southern legislatures passed these segregation laws to create a social separation system and to keep whites as the supreme race in the south. They were also passed because after the Civil War the two races were able to do things together, but weren’t equals. Jim Crow Laws stopped the merge, and kept them separated. The first court case that challenged segregation was Plessy V. Ferguson in 1896. Homer Plessy filed a lawsuit because he felt that he was segregated unfairly on a train. The Supreme Court said that segregation was legal as long as facilities for blacks and whites were equal (separate but equal). This decision led to and outburst of more Jim Crow Laws in the southern states. The next court case was Guinn V. the United States in 1915. In this ruling, the Supreme Court said that Grandfather Clauses, laws that said you could ...

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PAPER DETAILS
Added: 7/1/2006 04:14:59 AM
Category: American History
Type: Premium Paper
Words: 587
Pages: 3

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